The Real Cost of Buying a Home: How Much Should You Save Before You Buy?

The Hidden Costs of Homeownership

Buying your first home is an exciting milestone—but it also comes with a number of hidden costs that first‑time buyers often overlook. This guide helps you understand the full financial picture and gives you practical steps to start saving today.

 

Major Costs to Plan For

  • Down Payment

    • FHA: 3.5%

    • Conventional: 5%–20%

    • Example: $14,000–$80,000 on a $400,000 home

  • Closing Costs

    • 2%–5% of home price

    • Example: $8,000–$20,000 on a $400,000 home

  • Emergency Fund

    • 2–3 months of mortgage payments

    • Example: $4,000–$6,000

  • Moving + Setup Costs

    • Movers, deposits, furniture, repairs

    • Estimate: $5,000–$10,000


How Much Should You Save in Total?

Estimated Range (on a $400,000 home): $32,000–$50,000
This amount varies based on your loan type, lifestyle, and market—but planning ahead will help you buy with confidence.


Smart Savings Strategies

  • Automate It
    Set up recurring monthly transfers to your savings account.

  • Cut Costs
    Cancel unused subscriptions and eat out less.

  • Boost Income
    Try side gigs, freelance work, or sell unused items.

  • Use Windfalls
    Redirect tax refunds, work bonuses, and gifts into your home fund.


Create Your Personalized Plan

Add your costs to the lines below to find your total savings goal.

Down Payment:
Estimated Closing Costs:
Emergency Fund:
Moving/Setup:

My Total Savings Goal:

Final Tips & Encouragement

  • Get pre‑qualified early to understand your actual price range.

  • Revisit and adjust your savings plan monthly.

  • Don’t forget to plan for furniture, property taxes, and insurance.

The more prepared you are, the faster you can move when the right home comes along.

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Pre-Qualification vs Pre‑Approval